In a move that prioritizes commercial interest over politics, Israeli oil and gas company Navitas Petroleum has signed an agreement to acquire a 37.5 % operating interest in Block 1 CBK, an offshore exploration license in South Africa’s Orange Basin. The deal, reported by the South African Jewish Report, names Navitas the operator of the license and marks one of the largest commercial commitments by an Israeli firm in South Africa since diplomatic ties cooled after the 2023 Gaza conflict.

The Orange Basin, which spans roughly 20,000 km² off the west coast near the Namibian border, has emerged as a hotspot for offshore discoveries over the past four years. Major international players such as TotalEnergies, Shell and Galp have announced significant finds, turning the basin into a frontier region with the potential for multi‑billion‑barrel discoveries. Navitas’s move follows its portfolio of offshore projects in the Eastern Mediterranean, Gulf of Mexico and other markets.

Under the agreement, Navitas will also hold an option to increase its stake, subject to regulatory approvals. The company has indicated that the option could raise its interest to 47.5 % if it exercises a related option involving the local partner OrangeBasin Energies. Navitas declined to comment on the development.

The transaction has unfolded against a backdrop of heightened political friction. In December 2023, South Africa filed a genocide case against Israel at the International Court of Justice, accusing the Israeli government of violating the Genocide Convention in Gaza. Pretoria’s decision has made South Africa one of Israel’s most outspoken critics. Environmental advocacy group The Green Connection has called on President Cyril Ramaphosa to bar Israeli companies from South Africa’s offshore energy sector, arguing that such investment conflicts with the country’s stance before the ICJ. In a separate opinion piece in The Star, Economic Freedom Fighters parliamentarian Carl Niehaus urged the government to halt the transaction, stating that Israeli companies have “no place in our waters or our economy.”

Amid these calls, Daniel Yakcobi, CEO of the South African Friends of Israel and the South African Israel Chamber of Commerce, has argued that commercial ties remain resilient. According to Yakcobi, “government‑to‑government ties are at a historic low, but businesses in both countries continue to see clear value in cooperation.” He notes that while political and reputational sensitivity has increased, many South African executives still evaluate opportunities on commercial merit. Yakcobi cautions that some transactions now require more internal scrutiny, but the underlying demand for Israeli technology and expertise remains.

The Navitas investment, he says, demonstrates that commercial logic can outweigh political disagreements for many businesses. “An Israeli‑headquartered company committing capital and expertise signals that commercial logic and confidence in South Africa’s resources can persist despite political differences,” Yakcobi told the South African Jewish Report. He added that the fit between the two economies—South Africa’s scale, resources and industrial capacity versus Israel’s advanced technology and entrepreneurship—continues to create opportunities across sectors, including energy.

While the deal is a commercial milestone, it also highlights the broader question of how diplomatic rifts affect trade. Yakcobi stresses that trade is not a political endorsement; it creates jobs, transfers knowledge and delivers solutions. He notes that South Africa maintains commercial relationships with many countries despite political disagreements, and that Israeli companies should be viewed through the same commercial lens.

The transaction is still subject to regulatory approval in South Africa. No official comment has been issued by the South African government regarding the Navitas deal, and the company has not responded to inquiries. The ICJ case against Israel remains active, with South Africa expected to file a reply by the deadline set for November 2027. Meanwhile, commercial activity between the two countries continues, albeit with increased caution and lower public visibility.

In sum, Navitas Petroleum’s acquisition of a majority stake in Block 1 CBK marks a significant commercial development in South Africa’s offshore energy sector, occurring amid heightened diplomatic tensions. The deal underscores that while political relations have cooled, commercial ties between Israel and South Africa have not collapsed, and both sides continue to seek opportunities that align with their respective economic interests.