New York City Mayor Mamdani Discusses Possible Arrest of Israeli Prime Minister at Upcoming UN Assembly
"I believe that Prime Minister Netanyahu belongs in the Hague," Mamdani told the Times, adding that Netanyahu is a war criminal "who has been charged by the International Criminal Court." He said the mayor is in an "active conversation" with the city’s law department to determine the legal basis for such an action.
Because the United States is not a party to the Rome Statute that established the International Criminal Court, and the ICC has no jurisdiction over crimes committed on U.S. soil, New York City officials have clarified that the mayor does not have the authority to compel the New York Police Department to arrest a foreign head of state.
Netanyahu responded to the mayor’s remarks during a radio interview on July 7, dismissing the threat and accusing Mamdani of supporting Hamas, the Palestinian militant group that carried out the October 7 attack on Israel. "He’s condemning Israel, the one democracy that stands shoulder to shoulder with American values," Netanyahu said.
Mamdani first pledged to arrest Netanyahu during his 2024 mayoral campaign. In a campaign statement, he vowed to order the police to detain the Israeli leader if he entered New York. The pledge resurfaced in the Times interview and in other campaign materials.
A member of the Democratic Socialists of America, Mamdani was elected mayor in November 2025, becoming the city’s first Muslim and first Asian‑American mayor. He previously served in the New York State Assembly from 2021 to 2025.
The mayor’s comments have highlighted a broader shift within the Democratic Party regarding U.S. support for Israel. A recent House vote saw nearly half of Democratic members vote to end U.S. aid to Israel—a measure that did not pass but signaled a change in the party’s stance.
Legal experts have repeatedly warned that a city mayor cannot enforce an ICC arrest warrant. The ICC’s jurisdiction is limited to countries that have ratified the Rome Statute, and the United States is not one of them. City officials have confirmed that any attempt to arrest Netanyahu would be unlawful under U.S. law.
The remarks have sparked debate among residents and policymakers about the limits of municipal authority in foreign‑policy matters. While the mayor can direct city police operations, those operations must comply with federal law.
As the UN General Assembly approaches, the mayor’s administration has not issued a formal statement on the potential arrest. City officials say they will continue to consult with legal counsel to determine the scope of the mayor’s authority.
The situation remains unresolved. The mayor’s office has not announced a definitive policy, and no legal action has been taken. Future steps will depend on the outcome of ongoing consultations with the city’s law department and any potential changes in federal or international law.
The mayor’s comments underscore the tension between local political statements and the legal constraints that govern municipal actions on international issues.